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Introducing Xeriscaping
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ZiaScapes
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Xeric Plant
Guide |
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Grasses |
Feather Grass
In summer, plants are covered with masses
of elegant pale feathery seed-heads which are held a little about the
foliage. These can be cut and dried when first opened for use in winter
arrangements indoors.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
1
1/2 - 2 feet |
| Width |
1
1/2 - 2 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

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Feather Reed, Karl Foerster
A very upright clump forming grass that is easy to grow in full sun and
average soil. Use this one where you want a strong vertical shape as a
backdrop or an accent. 'Karl Foerster' may bend and sway in wind and rain
but will always find its way back upright.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun
/ Partial Shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
4 - 5 feet |
| Width |
18 inches |
| Drought
Tolerance |
High |
|

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Fescue, Elijah Blue
Festuca, also known as Blue Fescue, is attractive all year as a foliage
plant. It retains a neat mounded form, unless planted too closely. Trim
dried foliage before new growth begins in the spring.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
6 inches |
| Width |
6 - 9 inches |
| Drought
Tolerance |
High |
|

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Fountaingrass, Hameln
An attractive ornamental grass which makes a compact,
densely tufted clump of dark green leaves, that turn yellow in autumn.
From mid-summer to autumn, it bears bristly, greenish white flower
spikes that mature to grey-brown. This grass looks good from months on
end and needs very little attention. Just remove the dead leaves in
spring.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun
/ Part Shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
23 feet |
| Width |
23 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

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Fountaingrass, Karly Rose
Fountain Grass is a graceful, elegant ornamental grass
with smokey rose-purple plumes. Flowers June to frost. Hardy and new
plumes are continuously displayed all summer long and gently sway in the
slightest breeze.
|
Exposure |
Full
Sun |
| Soil Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
3 -
4 feet |
| Width |
2 -
3 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
High |
|

|
Maiden Grass
Maiden grass bears coppery tassels as a
seed-head in early fall, eventually growing lighter in color and adorning
the plant as a plume. Provides visual interest even in winter.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
7 feety |
| Width |
|
| Drought
Tolerance |
High | |

|
Muhly Grass
This plant becomes a spectacular haze of dusky pink in
the fall when it blooms. Adapted to a wide range of soil types in well
drained situations.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
3 feet |
| Width |
3 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

|
|
Pampasgrass, Hardy
Very sturdy, ornamental, perennial grass. In the fall
produces 2 ft. long, silvery, silky plumes above the blades. Bloom
color in shades of brown, orange and purple. Can be dried for indoor
arrangements. Cut back previous season’s dry or dead leaves before new
growth starts in the Spring.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun
/ Part shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
10 to 15 feet |
| Width |
15 to 25 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
High |
|

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|
Pennisetium, Little Bunny
Fountain grass is one of the most suitable grasses for
the home landscape offering three seasons of interest. It is versatile
and dependable with a graceful fountain-like form. The flower heads of
fountain grass are attractive in fresh and dried flower arrangements.
Little Bunny is the dwarf form of the fountain grass.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun
/ Part shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
1 - 1 1/2 feet |
| Width |
1 1/2 - 2 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
High |
|

|
|
Zebra Grass
Wide green leaves with irregularly spaced yellow
horizontal bands. Forms dense clumps of variegated foliage. This
grass can be used as a scree or looks great by a pond. Attracts birds
and butterflies.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Moist |
| Height |
3 - 4 feet |
| Width |
|
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

|
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Groundcovers |
|
Bishops Weed
Spreading groundcover with small white flowers in late
spring to early summer. Prized mostly for it’s variegated leaves. Does
best in shade.
|
Exposure |
Partial shade, shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
3 inches |
| Width |
8 inches |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

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Juniper, Wiltoni
Very
low, creeping, silver-blue Juniper. The outstanding color lasts all
winter. One of the most popular groundcover Junipers. Great for bank
plantings or trailing over walls or down slopes.
|
Exposure |
Full
Sun |
| Soil Type |
Any, well
drained |
| Height |
4
feet |
| Width |
4
feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Extrmely High |
|

|
|
Thyme, Elfin Creeping
Evergreen Perennial used as an ornamental fragrance.
Miniature lavender blossoms on a bed of rich green. Excellent as a thyme
“lawn” or between pieces of flagstone
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
1 - 2 inches |
| Width |
spreading, 2 inch centers |
| Drought
Tolerance |
High |
|

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Thyme, Wooly
A fine low maintenance variety with tiny felted gray
leaves; it rarely flowers. Looks good all season, and is one we suggest
for high traffic areas. A favorite between flagstones or mixed into a
thyme lawn to contrast with green-leaved varieties. Evergreen foliage.
Rarely flowers.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
2 inches |
| Width |
spreading 2 inch centers |
| Drought
Tolerance |
High |
|

|
|
Vinca Minor
A short evergreen perennial groundcover with small
spring-blue flowers and glossy leaves. Spreads many feet and has thin,
wiry stems. Performs best in evenly-drained, moist soils, but is
adaptable to soils of average fertility, soils of various PH, and
occasional drought. It is winter hardy. Flowers intermittently from
April to September.
|
Exposure |
Partial Sun, Full Shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
6 inches |
| Width |
3 inches |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

|
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Winter Creeper, Purpleleaf
Outstanding evergreen ground cover
for light to heavy shade. Attractive deep green or colorfully variegated
leaves often become even more colorful in winter. Very hardy and easy to
grow
|
Exposure |
Light to full shade |
|
Soil Type |
Moist |
| Height |
12 - 24 inches |
| Width |
12 - 24 inches |
|
Drought Tolerance |
High |
|

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Vines |
|
Honeysuckle, Arnold Red
Profuse flower display and brilliant show of fruit each
year. Darkest red blossom of any Honesuckle. Fragrant flowers in May
followed by large bright red berries through June-July.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
2 - 5 feet |
| Width |
4
- 8 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

|
|
Ivy, English
Actually classified as a high
climbing shrub it is clinging vine with aerial rootlets to anchor it!
There are many leaf forms, most of which have 3 to 5 lobes. Leaves may
be widely different shades of green or have striking yellow or white
variegation. Because it roots easily in water, it is one of the longest
lasting elements of greenery in floral arrangements. Also because it is
slow to wilt and usually in plentiful supply, it’s ideal to cut for
fresh greenery swags
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
1 - 2 feet |
| Width |
creeping, trailing |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

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Silver Lace
A
great, fast-growing vine that reminds you of clematis but is much less
picky; will grow in sun or shade! A great fence covering with attractive
mid-green foliage, it has long erect clusters of fragrant white flowers
in summer.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
10 - 15 feet |
| Width |
10 - 15 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

|
|
Trumpet Vine,
Madame Galen
Summer foliage is dark green. Trumpet-shaped flowers
range from yellow to orange to red and bloom in summer. Trumpet Creeper
is a rampant, native, deciduous vine that climbs by both aerial rootlets
and twining stems. Useful for rustic effects on fences, posts, and
walls.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
15 - 20 feet |
| Width |
6 - 8 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

|
|
Virginia
Creeper, Englemanii
Attractive climbing deciduous vine with clusters of small
whitish or greenish flowers from May through July. They turn a
beautiful red in the fall, tendrils on vines ending in clinging disks
which will climb on anything. This vine will also produce black to dark
blue berries in July and August that persist into the fall. This plant
can be used very effectively as a ground cover.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
12 feet |
| Width |
15 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

|
|
Winter Jasmine
Winter Jasmine is one of the most beautiful
winter-flowering shrubs. It flowers on naked green stems before the new
season’s leaves emerge. Jasmine begins blooming in early March and
continues into April.
|
Exposure |
Full Sun,
partial shade |
| Soil
Type |
Any, well drained |
| Height |
3 feet |
| Width |
6 - 8 feet |
| Drought
Tolerance |
Moderate |
|

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